Signature
Parameters
Variables | Description |
---|---|
target |
Specifies the target texture. Must be
GLU_TEXTURE_1D
.
|
internalFormat |
Requests the internal storage format of the texture image. The most
current version of the SGI implementation of GLU does not check this
value for validity before passing it on to the underlying OpenGL
implementation. A value that is not accepted by the OpenGL
implementation will lead to an OpenGL error. The benefit of not
checking this value at the GLU level is that OpenGL extensions can add
new internal texture formats without requiring a revision of the GLU
implementation. Older implementations of GLU check this value and
raise a GLU error if it is not 1, 2, 3, or 4 or one of the following
symbolic constants:
GLU_ALPHA
,
GLU_ALPHA4
,
GLU_ALPHA8
,
GLU_ALPHA12
,
GLU_ALPHA16
,
GLU_LUMINANCE
,
GLU_LUMINANCE4
,
GLU_LUMINANCE8
,
GLU_LUMINANCE12
,
GLU_LUMINANCE16
,
GLU_LUMINANCE_ALPHA
,
GLU_LUMINANCE4_ALPHA4
,
GLU_LUMINANCE6_ALPHA2
,
GLU_LUMINANCE8_ALPHA8
,
GLU_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA4
,
GLU_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA12
,
GLU_LUMINANCE16_ALPHA16
,
GLU_INTENSITY
,
GLU_INTENSITY4
,
GLU_INTENSITY8
,
GLU_INTENSITY12
,
GLU_INTENSITY16
,
GLU_RGB
,
GLU_R3_G3_B2
,
GLU_RGB4
,
GLU_RGB5
,
GLU_RGB8
,
GLU_RGB10
,
GLU_RGB12
,
GLU_RGB16
,
GLU_RGBA
,
GLU_RGBA2
,
GLU_RGBA4
,
GLU_RGB5_A1
,
GLU_RGBA8
,
GLU_RGB10_A2
,
GLU_RGBA12
, or
GLU_RGBA16
.
|
width |
Specifies the width, in pixels, of the texture image.
|
format |
Specifies the format of the pixel data.
Must be one of
GLU_COLOR_INDEX
,
GLU_DEPTH_COMPONENT
,
GLU_RED
,
GLU_GREEN
,
GLU_BLUE
,
GLU_ALPHA
,
GLU_RGB
,
GLU_RGBA
,
GLU_BGR
,
GLU_BGRA
,
GLU_LUMINANCE
, or
GLU_LUMINANCE_ALPHA
.
|
type |
Specifies the data type for
data
.
Must be one of
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE
,
GLU_BYTE
,
GLU_BITMAP
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT
,
GLU_SHORT
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT
,
GLU_INT
,
GLU_FLOAT
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2
, or
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV
.
|
data |
Specifies a pointer to the image data in memory.
|
Description
gluBuild1DMipmaps
builds a series of prefiltered one-dimensional texture maps of decreasing
resolutions called a mipmap. This is used for the antialiasing of
texture mapped primitives.
A return value of zero indicates success, otherwise a GLU error code is
returned (see
gluErrorString
).
Initially, the
width
of
data
is checked to see if it is
a power of 2. If not, a copy of
data
is scaled up or down to the
nearest power of 2. (If
width
is exactly between powers of 2, then
the copy of
data
will scale upwards.) This copy will be used for
subsequent mipmapping operations described below.
For example, if
width
is 57, then a copy of
data
will scale up to 64 before mipmapping
takes place.
Then, proxy textures (see
glTexImage1D
) are used to determine if
the implementation can fit the requested texture. If not,
width
is
continually halved until it fits.
Next, a series of mipmap levels is built by decimating a copy of
data
in half
until size
is reached. At each level, each texel in the
halved mipmap level is an average of the corresponding two texels in the larger
mipmap level.
glTexImage1D
is called to load each of these mipmap levels.
Level 0 is a copy of
data
.
The highest level is
.
For example, if
width
is 64 and the implementation can store a texture of
this size, the following mipmap levels are
built:
,
,
,
,
,
,
and
.
These correspond to
levels 0 through 6, respectively.
See the
glTexImage1D
reference page for a description of the
acceptable values for the
type
parameter. See the
glDrawPixels
reference page for a description of the acceptable values
for the
data
parameter.
Notes
Note that there is no direct way of querying the maximum level. This can
be derived indirectly via
glGetTexLevelParameter
. First, query
for the
width actually used at level 0.
(The width may not be equal to
width
since
proxy textures might have scaled it to fit the implementation.)
Then the maximum
level can be derived from the formula
.
Formats
GLU_BGR
, and
GLU_BGRA
, and types
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV
,
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2
, and
GLU_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV
are only available if the GL version
is 1.2 or greater, and if the GLU version is 1.3 or greater.
Errors
GLU_INVALID_VALUE
is returned if
width
is < 1.
GLU_INVALID_OPERATION
is returned if
type
is
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2
or
GLU_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV
and
format
is not
GLU_RGB
.
GLU_INVALID_OPERATION
is returned if
type
is
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5
or
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV
and
format
is not
GLU_RGB
.
GLU_INVALID_OPERATION
is returned if
type
is
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4
or
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV
and
format
is neither
GLU_RGBA
nor
GLU_BGRA
.
GLU_INVALID_OPERATION
is returned if
type
is
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1
or
GLU_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV
and
format
is neither
GLU_RGBA
nor
GLU_BGRA
.
See Also
Copyright
Copyright
1991-2006
Silicon Graphics, Inc. This document is licensed under the SGI
Free Software B License. For details, see
http://oss.sgi.com/projects/FreeB/
.